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Thoughts from FAVL volunteer Amy Reggio

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During my short stay in Bereba, I was able to understand the value of a library's presence in a village and community. As simple as it is, watching children coming into the library and sitting down with a book really touched me. Amy Reggio and DOunko.JPGThe phrase, "if you build it, they will come" feels really appropriate when I think of this library; all the books that are read, the stories that are told, the songs that are sung, and the pictures that are drawn, were all possible with this library. I was particularly impressed with one of Bereba's librarians, Dounko, whose charisma brought in so many people. With his songs and stories, he made reading fun and educational, two qualities that should always be associated with learning.  His contribution to the library reminded me that organizations are only as good as the people who work for them, and Dounko is a true advocate for reading, a teacher, and a friend.

Jen Lazuta, Peace Corps volunteer in Burkina Faso, wins marathon

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You can read the details here, look for article on left hand side... Jen is working with FAVL to get a library started in the village where she has been posted the past couple of years...


Marilyn Deer's support of Jordan Nu community library in Ghana

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Marilyn Deer has been the key supporter of this beautiful community library in eastern Ghana.  Here is her report from a recent visit.  She truly exemplifies the spirit of international giving and concern to enable everyone to have the opportunity to read quality books.  (Also, this is a great example of a well-written trip report- a model for anyone visiting a library!)

August/September 2009 Jordan Nu Community Library Visit by Marilyn Deer

After collecting for two years, 120 boxes of books, games and puzzles for the library and ocean-shipping them to Ghana, I arrived in the capitol two days after the shipment was delivered to Jordan Nu.  The books were purchased by me from various thrift stores and library sales, and I spent two years weekly sorting through boxes of books at Half Price Books, Lynnwood, for appropriate reading and reference material for the community.  The books from Half Price were donated.  I received assistance from the Bainbridge Island Rotary Club for some of the shipping expenses.

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En-route to Jordan Nu I visited and thanked Joanna Felih of the Osu Children's Library for her training of the current Jordan Nu librarian, Elizabeth Dzansi.  From OCLF I purchased some more wooden puzzles and Kathy Knowles' newest book publications for children.  


Over eleven days with the librarian and other volunteers, we accessed and stamped 5544 books bringing the library collection to 6544 books.  During the hot and tedious task of accessing the books, I hired a carpenter, Yolson, to build shelving for them, removing two of the four existing display-like pyramid shelves from the reading room and donating them to the new primary school in Jordan Nu.  The carpenter also built two reading/study tables and four benches and two shelves in the hallway for the storage of posters and newspapers, and a shelf for puzzles and games.


Once the varnish on the shelves dried, we were able to place the books on them and also to organize the books by fiction and non-fiction categories.  There is a large African writer's collection and several books about and by Barack Obama.  I believe there is a book of interest to everyone in the community available.  The children's collection is large, and the pleasure and excitement of the choices of books was palpable as the children began to investigate them. I purchased cloth for each shelf to prevent dust/dirt soiling of the books and those were hung. The three pallets on which the boxes of books were shipped were given to the primary school for use in prevention of water damage to any stored materials in that building.

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Before building shelves for books and one for games and puzzles in what was the storeroom, a painter was hired to paint those walls white which made reading in that room easier since there are no windows with natural light.  John also touched up the main reading room walls and removed the traces of the blue gum adhesive used previously to hold posters on the walls. The carpenter also put battens on the storeroom ceiling and sealed them which will now prevent any further bat guano leaking down the walls. The committee will obtain a bid for the cost of mesh and installation to seal the external roof access spaces so that ongoing extermination of the bats by chemicals will be unnecessary.  John also painted the entire exterior body and trim of the building which freshened and improved its appearance.


Shelving was built in the office which now holds religious books and Bibles and school teaching materials and resources for teachers.  The desk and chairs in that room make a quiet place of study and reading for the use of those materials.  I also brought from the USA dome magnifying lenses and bookmark and full-page magnifying sheets for those who do not have reading glasses and need visual aids to assist their reading capability.
In addition to the ongoing activities of board games, story-telling and reading, Friday skip-rope time, letter writing and drawing, we hosted an enthusiastic spelling bee of students from Primary 1 through Junior and Senior High.  The words were given and each participant wrote the word on a slate and held it up.  Prizes were awarded, toffees and small books for the primary children and reference books for the JSS and SS winners.  They are hoping to have more bees in the future.

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 I am paying the travel expenses from Peki of a choirmaster, Maxwell Adzadi, to have a weekly choir instruction/practice and they plan to perform in the weekly Sunday services of the White Cross Mission Church, and for the high priest and local events. Hopefully, some drama can be incorporated into those performances.  The choirmaster is responsible to Mr. Kwami for his time and a report of choir pieces and performance will be included in Elizabeth's monthly report.  


The new school term began on September 15th and teachers were encouraged to utilize the resources of the library. All library children will need frequent reminders by the librarian and teachers of library rules and how to turn the pages of the books without tearing or bending them. The library committee secretary, Mr. Kwami, will speak to the district education superintendant regarding a half hour weekly library period for each class.  Mr. Kaka, the Vakpo officer, was in attendance at the school opening ceremonies and we hope he can continue to try to see that Elizabeth can be hired by the Youth Employment program.  Youth Employment pays 70 GHc monthly and I have increased the allowance of the librarian from 30GHc to 70GHc. She will increase her hours from 12am-6pm to 10am-6pm.  Elizabeth was pleased with the allowance increase, and if Youth Employment pays her allowance, that will permit the 70GHc to be used for other library needs, one of which is a second librarian to assist her.  With the increase in the collection volume there is more library upkeep necessary and vital.  The committee has said they will continue to assist her until a second librarian is found.   


I left funds for two uniforms for Elizabeth, choice of cloth and design will be her choice and the dresses will be sewn by her sister, God's Way.  I have given to Joanna Felih contact phone numbers for Elizabeth so that when workshops occur through OCLF in Accra, she can attend.  


The price of the Daily Graphic and Junior Graphic has increased but I will continue to subscribe to them.  I also subscribe to the BBC Africa Now magazine. 


A review of the library accounts was done and there continues to be three accounts, the Ghana Commercial bank account, the treasurer's account and the librarian's petty cash account.  The treasurer is responsible for the bank and treasurer's records and Elizabeth will do the bookkeeping for the petty cash record. 2000Ghc was added to the existing 325GHc of the Ghana Commercial account and 400GHc to the treasurer's account.  50GHc was given to the librarian's petty cash account.  Jonas Dumelor, vice-chairman, will assist with the banking and record keeping, and Jonas will continue to train and assist Elizabeth as she learns to use the computer to email the monthly reports from the internet café in Kpando.  She has no keyboarding skills currently.


The high priest has removed Senyo Dzansi from the library committee for exclusive use in the community management capacity..  We will miss his knowledge and wisdom and organizational abilities on the committee.


Jonas mentioned to me that the electrical wiring from the guest house to the library may need work and/or replacement due to, in his opinion, poor workmanship of the existing cables/poles and connections.  He will continue to observe for any problems due to the necessity of fans for the dry conditions needed for keeping the books from being spoiled.  I had thought it might be useful to have a 2-seater KVIP for the library but decided to wait on building it until further evaluation of the need.  No other library in Ghana in which I have been has this facility available.


An excess of dictionaries, thesauruses, and Bibles were offered first to the committee members and then the rest will be donated to the church or used for prizes for reading competitions or spelling bees or rewards for assistance in the library by students or community members.    There are several boxes of duplicates of books which will, for now, be stored in sealed boxes in the library storeroom. The key to the trunk of office supplies was given to Elizabeth. I suggested a notice be posted that there be no cell phones in the library due to their disturbance of concentration of readers.  I also suggested that if the library will be closed for any reason that a notice be posted at least a week in advance.  The librarian will take two weeks annual holiday and that absence from the library should also be posted for the community.  If another librarian is found there will be no need to close at all.


The month in Jordan Nu was busy and I believe a lot was accomplished. Both the community and I are pleased with the library and its current offerings.   I hope the use of it will increase and that the community will see the benefits.

Emilie Crofton blogging about her efforts to start a library

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In the village of Pobe-Mengao in northern Burkina Faso.... Emilie is a Peace Corps volunteer there.  She created a nice website here.  From the website is a photo of a building that they might refurbish for the library.  So... do we have a founding donor who wants to contribute $5,000 to kickstart a library for this community!?   pobe library site.JPG

Peace Corps volunteer in Burkina Faso praises Kathy Knowles books

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Civic engagements...

SCU student Louise O'Rourke will be spending the Fall in Burkina on the Santa Clara University study abroad program Reading West Africa, that is operating in partnership with the FAVL libraries... Nice article about her and her sister in the Bellevue Reporter.

I love this picture...

Sam Baker and Austan Woody sent me this picture from the library in Dohoun in Burkina Faso. First of all, the intriguing shirt- what is it that is 200 years old? The slate and chalk technology for learning how to read? Second, the boy to the right is wearing a straw hat. What few people realize is that probably he made that hat himself, out of straw grown "locally"... the hats aren't always that comfortable (a little stiff) so there is no export potential there. But how many ten year olds can weave a straw hat in the U.S.? If he is reading more books and learning how to write = less time for straw hats, eventually forgets how to make them, another skill lost. Philosophical musings about our humanness thus inspired by picture. Third, where they are: in the FAVL "hangar" with the cement benches. We built it, and they came to hang out (that's *not* why it is called a "hangar" BTW). Fourth, most of the kids are barefoot. Clothes are dirty and full of holes, Toronto Mapleleafs meaningless, and to cover a wound, the boy on the right has strips of cloth around his shins/calfs. but big smiles all around. No whining here. Again... humans seem to be very adaptable. What is the meaning of life, the picture forces us to ask. And I have't even started on the post-modern deconstruction of the yellow bag in the corner.
I wrote the following...

Most of your time in Chalula will be very quiet. At daybreak donkeys bray and roosters ... well, make noise. You and your host family wake, wash up, drink tea, and then you would head off to the library, spending much of the time helping children reading, organizing activities. Life in a village without electricity is very slow. Plenty of time for walks, naps, conversation, and your own reading (preferably novels set in Tanzania or East Africa, or Africa-related non-fiction). The nicest part about an extended stay is to gradually get to know a few people well, and spend time chatting about life in a village.
In Burkina Faso and Ghana we usually arrange for a volunteer to have a young woman (if volunteer is female) live with the volunteer for the stay. She helps with cooking, everyday chores (surprising how many things need to be learned, like how to wash pots and pans when there is no running water), and companionship, and safety. I am sure that could be arranged in Chalula. We pay a modest stipend to the person, so it is a desirable "job" (and the work is usually much less than they do at their own homes, and they get a chance to practice English, etc.).
The danger spot in a village stay, is precisely illness. When you arrive, we strongly encourage you to take the time to figure out and visit various local health clinics. You should definitely bring a mosquito net. A cell phone is an inexpensive help, because you can quickly call the librarians, or your family, and get advice and comfort. After receiving a call at 2am several summers ago from two volunteers in the Ghana libraries, one with a bad fever, I also encourage you to make sure you have a couple thermometers and aspirin. "My fever feels very hot," was not a helpful medical symptom in the Ghana case. ;-)
And his parents are running a blog, that has some great pictures of elephants, and a nice shot of PCV Brian in front of the village library.

From Peace Corps volunteer Meghan Coughlin

Just received the library report for Niankorodougou for the month of October. The number of library visits and books borrowed has continued to go up with the opening of the school year. In the report, Moussa wrote that he is "tormented" every day by the need for more reading space for library visitors. I am currently working on getting an outside covered area built for this purpose. This past week we held an official library opening with community leaders/officials. More information about the opening ceremony and library activities will be updated on the blog shortly.
More details at her blog, all4nianko.

FAVL Blog

Books, reading, and libraries relevant to Africa by Michael Kevane, co-Director of FAVL and economist at Santa Clara University.

Other contributors include Kate Parry, FAVL-East Africa director, Peace Corps volunteer Emilie Crofton, Krystle Austin, Elisee Sare, and Monique Nadembega.

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